Vietnam

Intelligence for Better Decision Making

Vietnam Embarks on Strategic Shift to Preventive and Lifelong Public Healthcare
Jan. 22, 2026 | Health

Vietnam’s health sector is shifting toward comprehensive, lifelong public healthcare that emphasizes prevention, early intervention, and community-based services.

**At its January 19–25, 2026 session, the Party’s 14th National Congress affirmed Politburo Resolution 72 (September 9, 2025), marking a strategic shift from medical treatment to a life-course approach that emphasizes disease prevention, early and remote care, and grassroots-level services.**
The resolution cites persistent challenges in Vietnam’s healthcare system—especially weaknesses in its institutional framework—and casts health policies around the population as Vietnam’s most valuable asset.

**Building on this mandate, the Ministry of Health drafted Government Resolution 282 to assign specific tasks, timelines, and responsibilities.**
Strong coordination among ministries and local authorities has produced draft policies tailored to regional needs. To overcome institutional bottlenecks, officials are finalizing regulations and mechanisms that will mobilize and allocate resources efficiently, ensuring joint participation by state bodies, the private sector, and communities. Over the next five years, the Ministry plans to refine laws and regulations to formalize these institutional reforms.

**Alongside these structural changes, Resolution 72 calls for a diversified resource base that combines public budget allocations, the health insurance fund, private-sector investments, and community contributions.**
The Ministry intends to launch a national target health program over the next decade and strengthen universal health insurance management. By issuing transparent policies, it aims to encourage societal involvement and coordinated action, while establishing monitoring systems to track resource flows and uphold accountability.

**To enshrine these directives in law, authorities have submitted key legal instruments to the 14th National Assembly: a Resolution on healthcare breakthroughs, the Law on Disease Prevention, the Population Law, and a National Target Program on Health Development and Population Policy for the next ten years.**
Together, these measures create a legal framework for life-course healthcare, preventive interventions, and strategic resource allocation, with implementation managed from central to local levels.

**Implementing this new strategy also depends on skilled personnel and modern technology.**
The Ministry is strengthening training and professional standards for health workers—particularly in grassroots and preventive care—and offering enhanced legal protections and incentives to deploy staff to priority areas. Pilot programs in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are testing models of early and remote care. Meanwhile, digital health initiatives will introduce electronic medical records, integrated health databases, artificial intelligence in research, and other digital solutions to boost accessibility, convenience, and innovation in service delivery.
Escalating Anti-Corruption and Reform Measures Reshape Party Governance and Economic Policy
Jan. 22, 2026 | Governance & Law

Efforts to prevent corruption, wastefulness, and misconduct now drive the Party’s agenda across multiple sectors.

**Under its 13th Congress term, the Party’s Politburo and Central Steering Committee led a decisive, persistent campaign to combat corruption, wastefulness, and negative practices.**
They uncovered and handled large-scale, sophisticated cases in banking, securities, auctions, and public investment, some exploiting complex organizational networks and the pandemic context. Party inspection bodies and prosecutorial agencies strengthened coordination, combining Party disciplinary measures, state administrative actions, and criminal prosecutions to improve asset recovery and enforcement. These efforts drew widespread public support at both central and local levels and contributed to a cleaner, stronger Party and political system.

**As the Party moves into the 14th Congress term, it will further strengthen its leadership and disciplinary mechanisms while ensuring anti-corruption work underpins sustained, double-digit socio-economic growth.**
This approach involves renewing thinking, mindsets, and methods in line with recent Politburo resolutions and aligning anti-corruption initiatives with institutional and legal improvements. The Party will focus on identifying and closing legal loopholes—particularly in land and investment projects—and adapting laws to prevent bad actors from exploiting gaps. It will also foster the private economy as a development resource and remove obstacles hindering public and private investment.

**The Party will reinforce preventive measures by detecting and handling violations early, reducing reliance on criminal prosecutions and enhancing the recovery of misappropriated assets.**
The People’s Procuracy will gain expanded authority to initiate civil and administrative lawsuits. Broader asset controls and the advancement of cashless payment systems will increase transparency, creating a more open environment for monitoring officials’ and organizations’ financial activities.

**The Party also plans further institutional reforms to eliminate overlapping functions among anti-corruption agencies and improve operational efficiency from central to local levels.**
It will introduce policies to protect and incentivize innovators and responsible actors while strictly sanctioning those who evade accountability. Through education and public information campaigns, the Party aims to build a culture of integrity among officials, Party members, and the public. Agencies tasked with combating corruption and wastefulness must maintain exemplary standards of integrity to preserve their credibility and effectiveness.

Monitored Intelligence for Vietnam - Jan. 22, 2026


News
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127

Government
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21

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0

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Releases
3
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Service
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0
Academic/
Think
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3


Podcasts
0


Videos
0

Social
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0

Business
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9

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Vietnam Issues Investigation Questionnaires to Foreign Producers and Exporters in New Shipper Review of Certain Sugar Products

ASL Law Firm | English | AcademicThink | Jan. 22, 2026 | Regulation

On 31 December 2025, the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Vietnam issued Decision No. 3804/QD-BCT to initiate a new shipper review concerning the application of anti-circumvention trade remedy measures on certain sugar products (case number: NR04.AC02.AD13-AS01). The review’s scope, content, and duration are outlined in the decision and its accompanying notice. The Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam, as the investigating authority, has issued investigation questionnaires to relevant foreign producers and exporters to collect necessary information for the investigation, with a submission deadline of 25 February 2026 (Hanoi time).

Foreign producers and exporters are urged to fully cooperate and submit accurate and complete responses by the deadline. Failure to do so will lead the investigating authority to rely on available information when making determinations, as per Article 75 of the Law on Foreign Trade Management. Handling of confidential information during the process will comply with the confidentiality requirements specified in Article 11 of Decree No. 86/2018/ND-CP. Detailed guidance on questionnaire completion, submission format, and deadlines is provided within the questionnaire.

The article also recommends affected manufacturers and exporters familiarize themselves with the review procedure and seek timely assistance from specialized legal experts, such as ASL Law. ASL Law is a top-tier Vietnamese law firm recognized by Legal500, Asia Law, WTR, and Asia Business Law Journal, with offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, offering practical and lawful advice on anti-dumping and trade remedy matters among other legal services.

Vietnam emerges as Asia’s growth star, eyes 10% GDP in 2026

Vietnam Net - E | English | News | Jan. 22, 2026 | UndeterminedEconomic Growth

Vietnam is projected to achieve at least 10% GDP growth in 2026, with per capita GDP expected to reach between $5,400 and $5,500. This follows a strong economic performance in 2025, where Vietnam recorded more than 8% GDP growth despite global trade tensions and tariff risks, especially from the U.S. Vietnam also achieved a record trade volume of $928 billion in 2025, an 18% increase year-on-year, with significant export growth, particularly to the U.S., Russia, and China.

The country's export structure is shifting towards higher-value industries, with electronics now making up 35% of total exports, up from 5% in 2010, while textiles and footwear have declined significantly. Companies like Anh Kim Food JSC and Nghia Son Furniture Co., Ltd. exemplify Vietnam's expanding export ambitions and resilience, with products being tailored for international markets outside Asia.

Looking ahead, Vietnam aims to capitalize on its strategic advantages such as low labor costs, geographic location, and extensive free trade agreements to attract foreign direct investment in manufacturing, energy, infrastructure, and high-tech R&D. Experts emphasize the importance of reinvesting export earnings and FDI into infrastructure, education, healthcare, digital transformation, and workforce upskilling to strengthen long-term productivity and economic resilience.

Maintaining fiscal discipline and safeguarding the banking system is critical, given Vietnam’s limited capacity for risky monetary policies. Diversification away from reliance on a few markets or products is also essential, encouraging domestic firms to enhance capabilities in design, marketing, and after-sales services to capture more value and mitigate external shocks. Achieving sustainable growth will require strategic policy execution and building stronger economic foundations rather than short-term gains.

Đại diện Thương mại Mỹ: Ông Trump sẽ áp thuế khác nếu Tòa án phán quyết bất lợi

US Trade Representative: Trump will impose different tariffs if the court rules unfavorably

VN Express | Local Language | News | Jan. 22, 2026 | Regulation

U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer stated on January 19 that if the Supreme Court rules the current import tariff policy under President Donald Trump illegal, the administration would promptly implement alternative tariffs. Greer emphasized that multiple options had been prepared to maintain the administration’s trade goals, allowing Trump to invoke other statutes to impose similar tariffs. He affirmed that tariffs would be reinstated "the very next day" to address the issues the President identified, and remained optimistic about a favorable Supreme Court ruling.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent noted that, in case of an unfavorable ruling, the Trump administration might rely on the Trade Act of 1974, which permits imposing tariffs up to 15% for 150 days to address a "large and serious balance of payments deficit." Additionally, the Tariff Act of 1930 could enable tariffs up to 50% on imports from countries engaged in discriminatory trade practices against the U.S.

The Supreme Court was expected to issue a decision on January 20 regarding the legality of Trump's import tariffs, which had been previously ruled illegal by both the U.S. Court of International Trade and the Federal Court of Appeals. Although no ruling was guaranteed on that day, the market anticipated a decision due to the Trump administration's request to expedite the process since hearing arguments began in November 2025.

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