China

中方重申：日本根本没有资格要求“入常”

Xinhua | Local Language | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

Sun Lei, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim of China’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations, stated that Japan lacks the qualifications to demand permanent membership on the UN Security Council. He argued that Japan cannot shoulder the responsibilities of maintaining international peace and security or win the trust of the international community.

Sun Lei highlighted that the Security Council is central to the international collective security mechanism and recalled the Tokyo Trials that punished Japanese war criminals and upheld international justice. However, he claimed that Japanese militarism has resurfaced in new forms through efforts to deny historical crimes such as the Nanjing Massacre and the forcible conscription of "comfort women," revision of history textbooks, and visits by Japanese leaders to Yasukuni Shrine, a symbol of militarism. He also pointed to remarks by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, support for nuclear armament, and moves to revise Japan's security policies as evidence of attempts to revive militarism, posing threats to regional and global peace.

Sun Lei emphasized that a country showing no remorse for historical crimes and violating international norms cannot be entrusted with the responsibilities of maintaining peace and security or seek permanent Security Council membership.

Regarding Security Council reform, China supports necessary and reasonable reforms aimed at enhancing the Council's authority and efficiency, particularly emphasizing the increased representation and voice of developing countries. He urged for a comprehensive resolution to fundamental reform issues through a “package” solution during the current intergovernmental negotiations.

Peoples Daily | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | UndeterminedTaxes

In 2025, China's manufacturing sector accelerated its shift toward intelligent and green development, solidifying its role as a key stabilizer of the national economy. The sector's sales revenue growth exceeded the national average by 1.7 percentage points, reaching 29.7 percent of the country’s total sales revenue, a 0.5-percentage-point increase from 2024.

Procurement of automated and digital equipment by manufacturing enterprises rose by 11.3 percent and 10 percent respectively, illustrating progress in intelligent transformation and digital upgrading. The intelligent equipment manufacturing industry's sales revenue jumped 28.1 percent, supported by output increases in industrial robots (17.4 percent) and special operation robots (42.1 percent).

The share of high-energy-consuming manufacturing enterprises' sales revenue declined by 1.1 percentage points, indicating ongoing industrial structure optimization. Spending on environmental governance services by manufacturing enterprises also increased steadily. Moreover, procurement of digital technologies surged 10.4 percent in value, an acceleration of 3.5 percentage points compared to the previous year.

Going forward, China's tax authorities plan to implement preferential tax and fee policies to support the sector's transformation and upgrading. They will continue optimizing tax and fee services to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.

Peoples Daily | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

A Chinese mainland spokesperson reiterated that recognizing the 1992 Consensus, which embodies the one-China principle, is essential for resuming dialogue and consultation mechanisms between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. The 1992 Consensus clearly defines cross-Strait relations and serves as the political foundation for their development, as well as an anchor for peace and stability.

The 1992 Consensus was reached in 1992 between mainland China's Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait (ARATS) and Taiwan's Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF), with authorization from both sides. The spokesperson accused recent Taiwan authorities of deliberately confusing the public about this historical interaction.

The spokesperson emphasized that when the 1992 Consensus is recognized and the one-China principle upheld, cross-Strait relations improve, benefiting Taiwan residents. Between 2008 and 2016, agreements signed based on the consensus brought tangible benefits to people on both sides, especially in Taiwan.

Since May 2016, the Democratic Progressive Party authorities have refused to recognize the 1992 Consensus, adopted a secessionist stance, and actively undermined the political foundation for cross-Strait consultations. They have also obstructed and restricted exchanges and cooperation across the Strait.