India

Intelligence for Better Decision Making

IIFL Fintech Fund Closes $55 Million Round as Investor Interest Surges in India’s Fintech Sector
Jan. 22, 2026 | Financial System

India’s fintech sector is attracting substantial capital, with investors showing particular interest in generative AI applications within financial services.

**IIFL Fintech Fund, backed by the IIFL Group, has closed its second fundraising round at Rs 500 crore (approximately $55 million), focusing on early- to growth-stage fintech startups.**
The fund secured commitments primarily from domestic family offices and high-net-worth individuals and intends to deploy capital across 20–25 portfolio companies. It will reserve 20–25 percent of its corpus for follow-on investments in the top performers from its inaugural fund. After a first close at Rs 200 crore, the vehicle has already invested in five companies—GrayQuest, Fundamento, Knight Fintech—and acquired secondary shares in Leegality.

Founded in 2021, IIFL Fintech completed its first fund at Rs 200 crore in 2022, building an initial portfolio that includes Leegality, FinBox, DataSutram, Insurance Samadhan, and TrustCheckr, which was later acquired by Truecaller.

**Fintech in India is growing rapidly as digital adoption rises, financial inclusion expands, and innovation accelerates across payments, lending, and wealth management.**
Investor interest remains robust at all stages, supported by dedicated funds such as Quona Capital and Cedar-IBSi Capital. More broadly, private equity and venture capital firms in India raised $10.97 billion by December 17, 2025, up nearly 52 percent from $7.19 billion in 2024.
Delhi-NCR Eases Air Quality Restrictions Amid Persistent Enforcement Shortfalls
Jan. 22, 2026 | Environment

Delhi and its neighbouring states have adjusted policy and infrastructure measures to address persistent air quality challenges in the Delhi-NCR region.

**On January 20, 2026, the Commission for Air Quality Management revoked Stage IV of the Graded Response Action Plan for Delhi-NCR after the region’s Air Quality Index improved slightly to 378 (“Very Poor”) and was expected to remain stable.**
Although Stage IV measures, triggered when AQI exceeds 450, were lifted, the commission confirmed that measures under Stages I (AQI 201–300), II (301–400) and III (401–450) remain mandatory to prevent further deterioration, particularly given challenging winter meteorological conditions.

**However, a review of reports from the Delhi Pollution Control Committee and the State Pollution Control Boards of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh exposed widespread enforcement failures.**
Authorities fell short on 7 percent to 99.6 percent of critical pollution control measures. Inspections at construction and demolition sites were especially deficient, with Delhi reporting an 87 percent shortfall and Haryana districts in NCR registering 99.6 percent. Mechanical road sweeping and other road dust control measures also saw inadequate implementation in both Delhi and Haryana.

**Moreover, compliance did not improve during the period when Stage IV was in force.**
On December 24, when air quality reached “Severe” or “Severe+,” some NCR states recorded 100 percent inspection shortfalls. Public grievance redressal mechanisms similarly underperformed: 68 percent to 81 percent of complaints across Delhi, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh remained unresolved. The commission warned that such enforcement lapses seriously undermine efforts to improve air quality and reiterated that GRAP provisions are legally binding at all times.

**Under the continuing Stage III restrictions, authorities require schools up to grade 5 to shift to hybrid or online learning where feasible, impose strict controls on dust-producing construction and demolition activities (including earthwork, piling, open-trench utility laying, brickwork, painting and roadworks), and regulate movement of dust-generating materials and traffic on unpaved roads.**
They have also limited use of BS-III petrol and BS-IV diesel vehicles—except for persons with disabilities—and maintained the ban on non-essential BS-IV or older diesel medium goods vehicles in Delhi. State authorities may allow 50 percent on-site staffing in offices while the remainder work remotely.

Monitored Intelligence for India - Jan. 23, 2026


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EU to proceed with security and defence partnership with India: Kallas

Hindu Business Line | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

The European Union has agreed with India to proceed with the signing of a new security and defence partnership. This development was confirmed by EU Foreign Policy Chief Kaja Kallas on January 21, 2026.

The agreement marks a significant step in strengthening the strategic ties between the EU and India in the fields of security and defence. Further details regarding the scope and implementation of this partnership were not disclosed.

Dhaka declared ‘non-family’ station due to ‘deteriorating’ security situation: Indian officials

The Hindu | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | Geopolitical Conflict and Disputes

India has withdrawn the dependents and family members of its officials from its missions in Bangladesh due to a deteriorating security situation. Indian diplomatic posts have faced sustained threats of mob attacks over the past few months, prompting the declaration of Dhaka as a “non-family” station as a precautionary measure ahead of Bangladesh’s February 12 election. Despite these steps, Indian officials stated that diplomatic and consular operations will continue unaffected.

Indian missions in Bangladesh have been targeted in recent months, including over two dozen protests near the Indian High Commission in Dhaka and a stone-pelting incident at the Assistant High Commission in Chittagong on December 18, 2025. The situation worsened following the murder of Sharif Osman Hadi, a radical Islamist youth leader, on December 12. Allegations that his killers fled to India fueled threats and protests against Indian missions in Bangladesh, with retaliatory demonstrations occurring outside the Bangladesh High Commission in India.

India has responded by maintaining heightened police security near the Bangladesh High Commission in New Delhi and tracking developments in Bangladesh closely. Tensions are expected to rise further as the banned Awami League, led by ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, has resumed activities from Indian territory, including recent and upcoming media engagements in New Delhi by its leaders.

Bangladesh launches campaigns for first post-Hasina polls

The Economic Times | English | News | Jan. 23, 2026 | UndeterminedPolitics and Elections

Bangladesh has officially launched campaigns for its general elections scheduled for February 12, 2026, marking the first polls since the 2024 uprising that ended Sheikh Hasina's autocratic rule. The elections will select 350 lawmakers, signaling a shift in domestic and regional political dynamics following a period of turmoil that included violence and widespread online disinformation warnings.

The main contenders, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and the Islamist Jamaat-e-Islami party, have commenced large-scale rallies. BNP leader Tarique Rahman, returning from exile in December 2025, has begun a nationwide campaign starting in Sylhet, a city significant for its Sufi Muslim heritage. Jamaat-e-Islami initiated its campaign in Dhaka, seeking to re-enter politics after years of suppression, aligned with the Muslim Brotherhood ideology. The National Citizen Party (NCP), formed by leaders of the anti-Hasina uprising and allied with Jamaat, also launched its campaign in Dhaka.

Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, who was appointed caretaker prime adviser during the transitional government, will step down after the elections. Yunus, having inherited a fractured political system, is advocating for a referendum on political reforms concurrent with the polls to strengthen governance and prevent authoritarianism. He has also raised concerns about misinformation flooding social media, blaming both foreign and local sources.

Relations with India remain strained after Hasina fled there during the uprising and was subsequently sentenced to death in absentia for crimes against humanity related to the crackdown on protesters. Hasina, now 78, remains in hiding in India as Bangladesh prepares for its pivotal 2026 elections.

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