Vietnam

Intelligence for Better Decision Making

General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong's passing and funeral
July 25, 2024 | Indirect Indicator

- On July 23, 2024, people in Ho Chi Minh City and Long An gathered at Vinh Nghiem Pagoda to pay their respects to General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong, who passed away on July 19 due to old age and serious illness.

- Over 50 Buddhists conducted a prayer ceremony at Vinh Nghiem Pagoda in Ho Chi Minh City; the requiem ceremony lasted more than an hour and followed traditional Buddhist rituals.

- Many attendees, including Mr. Tran Tuan Luan and Mr. Ha Viet Can, expressed their admiration for General Secretary Trong's leadership and dedication.

- A portrait of Nguyen Phu Trong surrounded by yellow chrysanthemums was notably mentioned, symbolizing nobility.

- Thien Chau Pagoda in Tan An City, Long An, held a memorial ceremony for General Secretary Trong, with the memorial area remaining open until the end of the National Funeral on July 25 and 26.

- Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV) announced that 22 airports would screen documentaries about the life and career of General Secretary Trong during the mourning period.

- Vibrant advertisements were suspended at all airports starting July 20, and flags were raised at half-mast to signify the state of mourning.

- The Civil Aviation Administration of Vietnam implemented heightened Level 1 aviation security measures from July 22 to July 26.

- Security protocols include comprehensive security checks, identity verification during check-in, and random visual checks of passengers and luggage.

- The Traffic Police Department of the Ministry of Public Security established traffic management plans in Hanoi City, Ho Chi Minh City, and nearby localities to ensure order during the National Funeral.

- Vehicles weighing 10 tons or more and passenger vehicles with 40 seats or more will be temporarily prohibited from entering the center of Hanoi during specified periods on July 25 and 26.

- Leaders from around the world, including President Sergio Mattarella of Italy and President Emmanuel Macron of France, extended their condolences.

- The South Korean government conveyed its condolences, with Prime Minister Han Duck-soo set to attend the funeral.

- The Republic of Korea's delegation, led by Prime Minister Han Duck-soo, will attend the State funeral.

- General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong is remembered as a dedicated and compassionate leader, with significant efforts in community engagement and anti-corruption initiatives.

- Hanoi Traffic Police announced further vehicle restrictions on July 24 to maintain safety during the National Funeral.

- Photographs capturing moments from Nguyen Phu Trong's life and career were featured, illustrating his engagement in agricultural development, youth welfare, and international diplomacy.

- Measures were taken at Tan Son Nhat International Airport and other airports across Vietnam to enhance security and honor General Secretary Trong during the National Funeral.

- Individuals can express their condolences via the VNeID application using its electronic condolence book feature.

- The visitation ceremony at Ho Chi Minh City's Reunification Hall will take place on July 25-26. Registration for attendance is required, with specified visiting hours for different delegations.

- Ms. Naly Sisoulith, wife of the General Secretary and President of Laos, wrote a heartfelt letter to Ms. Ngo Thi Man, wife of General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong, expressing her condolences.

- Cuban National Assembly President Lazo Hernandez will represent Cuba at the funeral, highlighting the strong ties between Cuba and Vietnam.

- ASEAN senior leaders expressed heartfelt condolences in a joint statement, emphasizing General Secretary Trong's contributions to regional and international peace.

General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong's death and aftermath
July 24, 2024 | Indirect Indicator

- **Hanoi lowered flags to half-mast in honor of General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong, who passed away on July 19, 2024, at the age of 80.**

- **National funeral scheduled for July 25 and 26, adhering to national funeral etiquette.**

- **All governmental agencies and Vietnamese representative offices are required to display flags at half-mast, use mourning ribbons, and suspend public entertainment during the two-day mourning period.**

- **Flags in Hanoi flown at two-thirds height, adorned with black ribbons, following government regulations.**

- **Notable flag displays include sites like Ly Thai To monument, prominent streets, and public buildings.**

- **Funeral preparations have been organized, with coffin placed at the National Funeral Home No. 5 Tran Thanh Tong in Hanoi.**

- **Public visitation on July 25 from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., and on July 26 from 7:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., followed by a memorial service and burial ceremony.**

- **Simultaneous ceremonies at Thong Nhat Hall in Ho Chi Minh City and Dong Hoi commune in Hanoi.**

- **Portrait of General Secretary Trong displayed at Vinh Nghiem Pagoda, with significant public turnout.**

- **Young attendees and other individuals expressed emotional respect and admiration for General Secretary Trong.**

- **Flags at half-mast across Hanoi, Hue, and Ho Chi Minh City, reflecting national mourning protocols.**

- **LED documentary displays commemorating General Secretary Trong shown at prominent intersections and sites.**

- **Aviation security measures enhanced by Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam (CAAV) from July 22 to July 26.**

- **Daily compliance reports mandated for aviation security measures.**

- **Associate Professor Nguyen Phuong Dong shared insight into General Secretary Trong's work ethic and dedication to duties.**

- **General Secretary Trong remembered for nearly 60 years of revolutionary contributions and leadership.**

- **Significant roles included Chairman of National Assembly, President, head of Central Steering Committee for Anti-Corruption, and others.**

- **Posthumous recognition from U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and President Joe Biden, emphasizing U.S.-Vietnam relations.**

- **Legacy recognized as fostering national unity, international cooperation, and advancing Vietnam's socialist-oriented development.**

- **Enhanced Vietnam’s international standing and cooperative relationships, significant diplomatic engagements noted.**

- **Indian leaders expressed condolences, acknowledging contributions to Indo-Vietnam friendship and strategic partnerships.**

- **Economic implications include potential shifts in international diplomacy and bilateral relations, notably U.S. and Indian engagements.**

- **Comprehensive overview provided of ceremonial practices, public mourning, and historical legacy tributes.**

Monitored Intelligence for Vietnam - Jan. 25, 2024


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The company selling enrichment courses reported heavy losses due to students leaving

Dantri | Local Language | News | July 26, 2024 | Bankruptcy-Insolvency

Van Lang Technology Development and Investment Joint Stock Company (stock code: VLA) reported significant financial losses in its second quarter of 2024, citing a sharp decline in student enrollment. Net revenue dropped to over 1.36 billion VND, a 316% decrease from nearly 5.7 billion VND in the same quarter the previous year. The company incurred a gross loss of nearly 45 million VND, with financial expenses escalating to more than 49 million VND. After accounting for other expenses, VLA reported an after-tax loss of nearly 5.3 billion VND, compared to a profit after tax of 53 million VND in the same period last year. Cumulatively, the company's after-tax loss for the first half of 2024 totaled nearly 6.9 billion VND. Total assets declined to nearly 38 billion VND, with significant reductions in cash and bank deposits. The drop in revenue was primarily attributed to a decreased number of students participating in courses. The company, founded in 2007 and known for its enrichment courses and investment training, aimed for a revenue target of 20 billion VND in 2024.

Doanh nghiệp logistics chia sẻ khó khăn chi phí vận tải biển

Logistics businesses share difficulties in shipping costs

VTV News | Local Language | News | July 26, 2024 | Supply Chain Issues

Container shipping rates from Asia to the US West Coast have reached nearly US$8,000 per 40-foot container (TEU), the highest level of the year. This increase is attributed to congestion at major ports and a maritime crisis in the Red Sea. Despite indications of a cooling market, forecasts remain cautious regarding potential fluctuations in shipping rates for the second half of the year. Logistics businesses are adjusting their approach by proactively sharing cost updates with customers. With rising costs stemming from increased shipping line expenses—such as insurance for risks in war zones and crew wages—logistics companies emphasize the need for precise cost calculations and coordination among manufacturers, sellers, buyers, and transport operators. Freight prices surged in the first half of the year, leading to record profits for major shipping companies like Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd, who have raised their profit forecasts. In the long term, logistics businesses advocate for the inclusion of shipping surcharges in the list of goods and services subject to price declaration, emphasizing the need for increased regulatory oversight of shipping line activities in Vietnam. Recently, transport routes from East to West showed a slight decrease in rates, indicating a potential easing of pressure on freight rates.

Lũ ống ở Điện Biên, 2 người chết

Flood in Dien Bien, 2 people died

VN Express | Local Language | News | July 26, 2024 | Natural Disasters

Flooding in Muong Pon commune, Dien Bien district, occurred around 1 a.m. when upstream floodwaters inundated Muong Pon 1 village, causing damage to houses and creating panic among residents. The stream expanded from a small size to 50 meters, with debris scattered along its banks. By morning, two fatalities were reported, involving a mother and child, while five others were missing. The flood led to the destruction of 10 houses and damage to over 100 additional homes. The heavy rains, influenced by storm Prapiroon, resulted in over 290 mm of rainfall locally within a short period. In nearby Son La, heavy rains also caused landslides and flooding, resulting in four deaths. Authorities have been alerted to monitor weather developments and evacuate residents in high-risk areas.

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